"We have a manufactured “crisis,” not a real one. Let’s put our discussion about budgeting back on a foundation of logic and facts, rather than scare tactics."
Read guest opinion by David Osterberg for the Cedar Rapids Gazette 6/23/11
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Iowa is not the only state losing millions of dollars to corporate tax avoidance, a new report shows.
Read news release or download 2-page PDF 12/7/11
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Abuse of tax-increment financing by cities in Iowa is a statewide problem. Johnson County offers an illustrative case study of why reforms are needed, and which reforms might help.
Download full report 15-page PDF (includes executive summary) 11/21/11
Download executive summary 2-page PDF
Download appendix 9-page PDF (includes maps of nine communities, TIF districts)
Read news release or download 2-page PDF
Read Cedar Rapids Gazette story: "Report critical of use of TIF in Johnson County" 11/21/11
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A day before a legislative panel reviewed four state tax-credit programs, a new national report put a spotlight on Iowa’s poor treatment of low-income working families.
Read Iowa Fiscal Partnership news release 11/15/11
Read Des Moines Register story: "Have state tax credits worked for Iowa?" 11/16/11
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Governor Branstad’s veto of the modest increase in the state Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC) hurts working people and the economy, and was far from the comprehensive tax policy the Governor says he wants.
Read Andrew Cannon's guest opinion in the Sioux City Journal 8/20/11
Read Mike Owen's post on Iowa Policy Points 8/17/11
Read Peter Fisher's guest opinion in the Cedar Rapids Gazette 8/12/11
Read Lily French's guest opinion in the Iowa City Press-Citizen 8/10/11
Read Iowa Fiscal Partnership statement 7/28/11
Despite frequent calls for an austere state budget in 2011, lawmakers enacted a number of tax reductions at the same time there were significant reductions in many programs.
Read Iowa Fiscal Partnership fact sheet or download (2-pg PDF) 8/4/11
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Iowa's growing consensus for educational reform must be matched by a better commitment to fund it than in recent years, Iowa researchers said today.
Read report or download (10-pg PDF) 7/29/11
Read news release
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Even as they spoke of tight budget choices, Iowa lawmakers pushed for a vast expansion of state spending on big businesses through the Targeted Jobs Withholding Tax Credit. The move comes even though the Legislature itself has demanded a review of the credit.
Read policy brief by Andrew Cannon or download 2-pg PDF 6/29/11
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Many politicians believe the government closest to the people governs best, but they forget that rhetoric when they choose to unnecessarily tie the hands of local officials in meeting local needs.
Read Iowa Fiscal Partnership backgrounder or download 3-pg PDF 6/14/11
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Over six weeks into overtime on the legislative session, Iowans do not have a fiscally responsible budget proposal. Making a bad bill less bad is not a good foundation for public policy.
Read Iowa Fiscal Partnership statement for public hearing or download 1-pg PDF 6/7/11
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Shutdown? What happens if no budget agreement is reached and there is no funding as of July 1?
Read Iowa Fiscal Partnership backgrounder or download 2-pg PDF 6/7/11
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House File 691 would reduce commercial property tax assessments by 40 percent over five years — an unnecessary cut in our already low-tax state. Changes of this magnitude deserve — and Iowans should demand — far more study than they have received.
Read policy brief or download 2-page PDF 5/3/11
See Peter Fisher's guest opinion in the Iowa City Press-Citizen 5/12/11
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As Iowa lawmakers head into the final stages of this legislative session, Iowans must remember our state’s fundamental fiscal challenges. We need a balanced approach that assures fiscal prudence and adequate revenues to meet our citizens’ needs. This is no time to be cutting taxes. We cannot afford it.
Read Iowa Fiscal partnership statement 4/26/11
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Our tax dollars work for us. They represent a shared commitment to investing in Iowa’s present and future prosperity. This reality is all too often neglected in discussions about “Tax Day.”
Read backgrounder or download 2-pg PDF 4/13/11
Read Andrew Cannon's oped in the Iowa City Press-Citizen 4/16/11
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Tax breaks being promoted in the Iowa General Assembly help the wealthiest individuals and corporations, at the same time lawmakers are calling for unnecessary budget cuts.
Read Iowa Fiscal Partnership policy brief or download 6-page PDF 3/22/11
News release 3/22/11
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Iowans continue to pay less than the national average for state and local public services, according to the most recent information from the Census of Governments.
Read news release or download backgrounder (3-page PDF) 3/17/11
"For those who believe taxes are important in business and individual decisions on where to locate, these findings should be an important tool to promote economic development in our state."
— Peter Fisher, Iowa Fiscal Partnership
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Tax-increment financing with state sales-tax dollars poses many problems. All exist with the proposed sales-tax TIF for Cedar Rapids — as do better alternatives.
Read IFP policy brief 3/30/11
Whether one focuses only on the corporate income tax, or the whole range of taxes falling on business, Iowa's state and local taxes are well below average, and have been for some time.
Read or Download 2 page backgrounder 2/9/11
Several decades of research on the relation between state taxes and growth confirm proponents make overblown and sometimes misleading claims to promote state economic growth with tax cuts..
Download report 11-page PDF 2/9/11
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There is no economic rationale for Iowa to adopt the "bonus depreciation" break for businesses, for several reasons. Contrary to politicians' claims, it would not help small businesses, and it would not promote new investment in Iowa — but may reward past investments elsewhere instead. Plus: It is expensive. Nevertheless, both houses of the Legislature appear poised to approve it.
Read backgrounder or download 1-page PDF 3/1/11
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House File 194 provides a 20 percent cut in Iowa’s individual income tax rates. The issue is not just that the state of Iowa, recovering from a recession and major cuts to education and other public services, cannot afford such a tax cut and sustain essential public services — though that issue is very real. The problem also is that such a tax cut is very much misdirected, taking Iowa tax policy further down the path of helping the wealthiest the most — a trend building since the mid-1990s.
Read Iowa Fiscal Partnership policy brief or download 2-page PDF 2/16/11
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As unemployment in Iowa neared 7 percent and Iowans coped with steep cuts in critical state and local services, three corporations received over $30 million in corporate subsidy checks from the Iowa Treasury. They are among 133 corporations that paid no state income tax but still received checks from the state.
Read Iowa Fiscal Partnership statement or download 1-page PDF file 2/11/11
Read Iowa Fiscal Partnership backgrounder or download 2-page PDF file 2/12/11
Read Department of Revenue report 2-page PDF file 2/11/11
Read Selected Measures of Iowa’s Research and Development Performance by Liesl Eathington and David Swenson 16-page PDF file January 2010
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Iowa needs a balanced approach that includes attention to its revenue drain.
Read Iowa Fiscal Partnership backgrounder or download 2-page PDF file 1/18/11
Read public hearing testimony from IPP's Peter Fisher or download 2-page PDF file 1/18/11
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Iowans value their schools, parks, public safety and infrastructure, as well as measures to assure some level of economic security for farmers and families. Yet, threats to these values have surfaced through misleading rhetoric and lost resources. What do the facts show?
Read policy brief or download 6-page PDF 10/6/10
Andrew Cannon guest opinion in The Des Moines Register 10/22/10
Iowa Fiscal Partnership Debate Prep Notebook 10/6/10
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Tax-credit reform efforts by the Iowa Legislature fall well short of its stated goals for better accountability and savings for Iowa taxpayers.
IFP Backgrounder, 2 pages HTML 3/17/10
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It's a great deal for developers with no public return, but the idea to allow cities to give away state sales tax money is back on the table.
IFP Policy Brief, 4 pages (PDF) 3/1/10
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Federal recovery dollars for Iowa’s unemployment insurance system boosted the Iowa economy by over $500 million and more than 3,700 jobs in 2009, with continuing benefits into 2010.
Full report, 5 pages PDF 2/25/10
News release, 2 pages PDF or HTML Andrew Cannon's Iowa Policy Points blog post
In the first year of the federal recovery act, food assistance increases alone have boosted economic activity and income, and saved or created jobs in Iowa.
Full report, 9 pages (PDF) 2/17/10
News release, 2 pages (PDF)
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The first report designed to shed light on who's getting the state's generous Research Activities Credit is a start toward better accountability, but there's a lot left out.
IFP statement, 2 pages (PDF) 2/15/10
Backgrounder, 1 page (PDF) HTML 2/9/10
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Iowa voters by wide margins want a balanced approach to resolving Iowa's budget crisis, with nearly six in 10 favoring some use of taxes and fees in the mix. By about the same margin, Iowa voters believe the wealthiest Iowans and big multistate corporations aren't paying their fair share of taxes.
Voter Views Part 1 (PDF, 4 pg) 12/2/09
Voter Views Part 2 (PDF, 4 pg) 12/8/09
News Release (PDF, 2 pg)
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Low earners pay 11% of income; Top only 6% |
Moderate- and low-income Iowans pay more of their income in state and local taxes than the rich do, according to a new report that prompted fresh calls for state income-tax reform.
IFP Data Sheet (PDF, 1 pg) 11/18/09
News Release (PDF, 2 pg)
See the Institute on Taxation and Economic Policy's Full 50-State Report.
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Increased Medicaid spending has an economic benefit for the state of Iowa far greater than the federal government’s initial investment — about $1.68 for each dollar invested.
IFP Policy brief (PDF, 5 pg) 11/12/09
News release (PDF, 2 pg)
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| Even in the wake of the 2009 legislative session, misinformation remains about the tax-reform plan that recently failed to reach a floor debate in the Iowa General Assembly. Despite claims of the big-business lobby and anti-tax lobby, the vast majority of all Iowa taxpayers particularly at low and moderate incomes, and the vast majority of small-business owners in Iowa, would pay less or see no tax change if the plan were adopted. See several Iowa Fiscal Partnership analysis pieces on facets of the legislation.
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| Please visit the Iowa Fiscal Partnership website for more state tax and budget reports completed in cooperation with the Child and Family Policy Center. |
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Iowans need to remember: Services provided by state and local governments help families and the Iowa economy, and the budget crisis cannot be met solely on the spending side of the ledger.
Iowa Fiscal Partnership statement PDF, 1 pg 10/28/09
Iowa Fiscal Partnership statement on governor's action PDF, 1 pg 10/8/09
Iowa Fiscal Partnership statement on revenue estimates PDF, 1 pg 10/7/09
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Fiscal policy issues raised by the controversy with Iowa's film credit program should be of as much concern as the very serious management issues that have brought on a state investigation. All issues surrounding the credit should be addressed before lawmakers decide whether to reinstate any form of a film development incentive.
5-page report PDF, 1 pg 10/8/09
Iowa Fiscal Partnership statements PDF, 1 pg 10/5/09 PDF, 1 pg 9/21/09
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There is no magic answer to Iowa's budget problems. This brief — cited in the Aug. 5 editorial in The Des Moines Register — outlines the budget landscape but stresses the need for fresh information.
Backgrounder HTML or PDF, 3 pg 7/31/09
News release PDF, 2 pg
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Dramatically lowered revenue estimates make federal "stimulus" funds especially important to shore up the budget, and where possible, avoid cuts and layoffs that could deepen the recession in Iowa. Policy brief (8 pg) , backgrounder (1 pg) (PDFs). 3/24/09
News release on REC report 3/20/09
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Iowa workers would receive about $7.7 million in benefits, but the unemployment insurance program would gain three times as much in federal financing with reforms to modernize Iowa's unemployment insurance sysem. Backgrounder (PDF). 3/11/09
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Understanding the causes of Iowa's current budget crisis is crucial to crafting good policy in response. And Iowans can't understand it unless they look seriously at the revenue roots of the problem. 2/19/09
Report (6 pages, PDF) News release (PDF)
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Everyone is talking about tightening belts. Make sure that effort focuses on the largest waists: skyrocketing costs of largely unchecked tax credits for businesses. 2/23/09
Report (3 pages, PDF) News release (PDF)
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State fiscal relief from the federal government recognizes that states may not deficit spend — but that state spending can help the economy while serving people in need.
2-page backgrounder PDF. 2/3/09
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Iowa policy makers have options to avoid deepening the recession.
4-page backgrounder PDF. 2/3/09
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Local income surtaxes in Iowa, in practice and potential. Includes revenue estimates for 22 Iowa cities.
Backgrounder (PDF). News release (PDF).1/26/09
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Iowa’s budget picture has changed markedly since July. Why? Backgrounder (PDF). 1/16/09
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Governor Culver wants to assure "everything's on the table" to balance the state budget while upholding investments in a green economy, education and health care. That must include wasteful, secret subsidies to big companies through the tax code.
News release (PDF).1/13/09
Video of Des Moines Register interview with IPP's Peter Fisher.1/22/09
Budget graphs (2-page PDF).1/23/09
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Iowa policy makers should address the state’s budget crunch with choices that do not worsen the recession but do assure scrutiny on seldom-reviewed spending on tax breaks. Open letter to policy makers (5-pg PDF). 1/2/09
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Corporate giveaways are a good place to look for spending cuts. Briefing paper (3-pg PDF), News release (PDF). 12/10/08
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The latest revenue forecast, a deficit for FY09, shows Iowa needs a comprehensive look at its fiscal health. News release (PDF). 12/12/08
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Iowa lawmakers are almost certain to face immediate and severe budget challenges when they reconvene. News release (PDF). 12/10/08
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For the fourth year in a row, fewer than 1 percent of Iowa estates were affected by the federal estate tax in 2007, as shown by the nonpartisan Citizens for Tax Justice. CTJ Report (PDF) and IPP News release (PDF). 12/3/08
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City revenue reform can help encourage sustainable, responsible and fair development. Full report, executive summary, news release. 11/13/08
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Too often in the past, natural resources funding has lost out to state budget cuts or has been raided to pay for other public programs. Any sustainable funding source to correct this problem should also be fair to all Iowa taxpayers How can this be designed? Backgrounder. 11/12/08
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Lower-income non-elderly households in Iowa pay a much greater share of their meager incomes in state and local taxes than high-income families pay. Backgrounder. news release. 11/10/08
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The Rebuild Iowa Advisory Commission correctly focuses on a quick and sustained approach to meet housing needs following Iowa's 2008 storm disasters, but misses on one proposed tool by promoting the discredited enterprise zone program. Report, news release 9/4/08
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Iowa's flood-recovery planning must recognize challenges faced by low-income families, according to a new report that notes low-income flood victims were already at the margins in a sluggish Iowa economy before the floods. Report, news release, fact sheet 8/19/08
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Tax policy is likely to fail as an efficient or effective response to Iowa's flooding disaster. Property tax responses, especially, miss the mark on key principles for effective policy. Report, news release 8/13/08
Three Ts: Flood responses should be timely, targeted and transitional. Report, news release 8/12/08
Low-income residents were particularly hurt by flooding in Cedar Rapids. Report 8/12/08
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Farm buildings and farmland need to be assessed and taxed separately as a first step toward a more understandable and fair system of assessing Iowa farm property. The current system is outdated and doesn't reflect the productivity of modern agricultural operations, say authors of a new Iowa Fiscal Partnership report. Report, executive summary (4 pg), news release 7/16/08
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Iowa retailers receive a 7-cent fee on every Food Stamp purchase - unlike other electronic transactions, and unlike any other state. Like many generous Iowa business subsidies, its public benefits are not evident. Backgrounder, news release 6/9/08
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Iowa legislators are considering legislation that would switch the existing School Infrastructure Local Option (SILO) sales tax to a statewide penny sales tax. The proposal holds mixed implications for low-income Iowans and tax equity issues in the state. Read the report and the two-page backgrounder 4/4/08
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| A new report from the Center on Budget and Policy Priorities shows how large Iowa manufacturers already deal with combined reporting legislation in other states, undermining many big-business claims that closing tax loopholes in Iowa would harm the state's economy. Read the nine-page report and two-page news release. Also see the two-page backgrounder from the Iowa Fiscal Partnership. 4/3/08
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A radical departure from Iowa tax policy allows cities to divert local-option sales-tax money without approval of voters or other jurisdictions that could have expected the funds. Neither the governor nor legislators said why. News release 5/21/08
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| April 1, 2008 |
| As state legislators close out the 2008 legislative session and confront the tasks of maintaining commitments and investing in Iowa's future, they will have to finance their budget. Each financing decision has a different set of consequences for Iowans at different income levels. It is crucial to remember a basic principle of taxation: fairness. Read the three-page backgrounder.
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On issues of tax fairness, Iowa's personal income tax system falls most short in its tax treatment of families with children. In fact, Iowa's income tax system is the most skewed against families with children of any state income tax system in the country. Expanding Iowa's Earned Income Tax Credit can improve the lot of those families. Read the two-page backgrounder.
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| March 6, 2008 |
The research is in and the data are clear: Iowa's outdated, and increasingly leaky, tax code needs reform. Over time, special provisions have been incorporated to give advantage to different special interests, while tax accountants and attorneys have found ways to manipulate the code to help their clients escape taxes. A prime example of how our tax code has been skewed to benefit the wealthy: Iowa's special treatment of capital gains. Read the two-page backgrounder.
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| Feb. 27, 2008 |
Rapid growth in the adoption and use of tax credits are contributing to an unsustainable, structurally imbalanced budget in Iowa, suggesting lawmakers should take a step back and immediately (1) provides for public disclosure of the beneficiaries of all business-directed tax credits; (2) revise and limit existing tax credits; and (3) establish a moratorium on the enactment of any additional tax credits. Read the two-page backgrounder.
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| Feb. 4, 2008 |
| A new report from the Iowa Department of Revenue provides important new information about the size and growth of the state's Research Activities Credit (RAC). Most of the $263 million since the credit was created in 1985 has gone to a small number of large multistate corporations. In fact, sometimes companies have received a check from the state instead of paying state income tax as a result of the credit. Read the backgrounder and the press release from the Iowa Fiscal Partnership.
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Iowa law allows multistate corporations to unilaterally cut their own taxes, putting their Main Street competitors in Iowa at a disadvantage. Read the backgrounder.
Also see a map of states that have cracked down on corporate tax loopholes with something called "combined reporting," and the press release.
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| Jan. 15, 2008 |
Long overdue reforms to make business taxes more fair to Iowa-based firms and to improve recycling efforts are part of Gov. Chet Culver's proposals in his "Condition of the State" message. Read the press release.
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| April 24, 2007 |
| A new two-page backgrounder from the Iowa Fiscal Partnership notes key questions that need to be examined about proposals for state assistance to Earthpark and a related tourism complex near Pella. Read the Backgrounder. |
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| April 11, 2007 |
| Closing corporate tax loopholes could save Iowa up to $100 million a year and even the playing field for Iowa businesses against multistate competitors such as Wal-Mart. Full report, news release. |
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| March 14, 2007 |
| Some 168,000 Iowa families receive an average benefit of $1,630 from the federal Earned Income Tax Credit. In this report, we show how many families benefit and by how much for each state House district. Backgrounder. |
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| March 13, 2007 |
| With the new minimum wage set to take effect, lawmakers are considering
the next piece of the puzzle in making work pay for low-income Iowans: an
expanded state Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC). Backgrounder. |
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| February 22, 2007 |
| Iowans pay less than the national average for state services, according to new Census information that provides the latest evidence of Iowa’s competitive standing. News release, full report. |
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| November 28, 2006 |
| Iowa’s corporate income tax has been on the decline for at least two decades. This report explains why and what policy makers can do to fix the problem. Policy brief. |
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| November 27, 2006 |
| Comprehensive reform could lead to an expansion of health care in Iowa, benefiting workers, businesses and public health. Piecemeal reform virtually guarantees things will get worse. News release, executive summary, full report. |
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| April 11, 2006 |
| Legislators looking for answers to tight budget challenges could find a partial answer right in front of them: Reviving the corporate income tax. By closing tax loopholes that benefit the largest corporations, legislators could also put Iowa businesses on equal footing with their out-of-state competition. News release, executive summary, full report. |
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| February 22, 2006 |
New research affirms that proposed income-tax breaks for seniors offer to solve a problem that doesn't exist. So few seniors leave Iowa for tax reasons that proposed changes will cost about $450,000 a year per senior. Read the Full Report, Press Release, February 2006 Backgrounder, and May 2006 Backgrounder.
**UPDATE** Recently enacted tax legislation means more complexities when seniors pay state income taxes. Peter Fisher explains how Iowa's seniors will be taxed beginning in 2007 in this June 2006 Backgrounder. |
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| January 9, 2006 |
| Under current Iowa law, retired Iowans already receive preferential treatment for both Social Security income and pension benefits. This backgrounder cautions about the potential impact on services for seniors if these tax preferences are further expanded. Read the Handout from Peter Fisher's January 16 presentation to state legislators. |
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| April 19, 2005 |
| Iowa’s personal income tax system already treats retirees generously. Read the news release and report. |
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| January 13, 2005 |
| Budget deficits will hobble Iowa as long as legislators avoid a long-term solution. News release, executive summary, full report. |
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| December 15, 2004 |
| City and county governments have made tough choices as they struggled to deal with cuts in state support, a stagnant property tax base and rising health insurance costs. News release, executive summary, full report. |
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| December 10, 2004 |
| While the demand for human services increased during the recession, the state reduced its overall investments, particularly in child welfare and mental health. News release, executive summary, full report. |
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| November 22, 2004 |
| Education at all levels has suffered from recent budget cutbacks. News release, executive summary, full report. |
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| September 29, 2004 |
| Iowa's handling of the recent fiscal crunch differed markedly from other states as Iowa opted to cut revenues at a time services already were being threatened. News release, full report. |
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| September 27, 2004 |
| No matter how you cut it, Iowa's taxes are about average. Full report. |
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| September 1, 2004 |
| Iowa legislators need to keep job quality and fiscal responsibility in mind next week when they return for a special session to restore the Grow Iowa Values Fund. News release. |
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| July 26, 2004 |
| A new tax break for corporations being negotiated in a possible special session of the Iowa Legislature may offer false promise to help the state economy. News release, full report. |
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| July 9, 2004 |
| Key facts to keep in mind as Iowa legislators are talking about reviving a proposal to eliminate taxes on Social Security benefits for high-income taxpayers. Fact sheet. |
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| June 18, 2004 |
| Iowa income taxes could be made more fair and more simple if legislators are inclined to seriously address tax policy. Full report, news release. |
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| March 8, 2004 |
| Across party lines and income groups, Iowa voters overwhelmingly view the state's tax system as unfair and inadequate to fund priorities. Full report, news release. |
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| February 4, 2004 |
| But Were Afraid to Ask. One option to address Iowa's recent budget challenges is to examine tax loopholes that do not serve a public purpose. Full report. |
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| October 21, 2003 |
| Real tax reform is examined in the context of seven tax principles. Full report. |
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| June 13, 2003 |
| Sixty cents of every dollar would go to the wealthiest 20 percent of Iowa taxpayers with income-tax cuts passed by the Iowa Legislature. News release. View Tax Chart 1 and Tax Chart 2. |
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| May 15, 2003 |
| Policy makers who are serious about improving the state's economy will turn away from tax and budget cuts and toward investments in public services. News release, full report. |
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| April 29, 2003 |
| Reducing taxes on retirement income to compensate for a cigarette tax increase would create new equity problems, but policy makers could ease those problems with other alternatives. News release, full report. |
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| April 14, 2003 |
| More discretion on sentencing and greater use of community-based corrections in Iowa would be sensible responses to the challenges caused by greater prison populations and tight budgets. News release, executive summary, full report. View Chart 1 and Chart 2. |
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| April 9, 2003 |
| A moratorium on tax-increment financing in Iowa would set the stage for TIF reforms to assure accountability and benefits to residents and taxpayers. Press Release, Executive Summary and Full Report. |
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| March 14, 2003 |
| Moves to simplify Iowa taxes may not only fail to make filing simple, but also may raise new fairness and revenue issues. Press Release and Full Report (by the Institute on Taxation and Economic Policy). |
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| February 10, 2003 |
| Iowans pay less in state and local taxes than the national average. "Iowa is not a high-tax state," says Peter Fisher. News release, full report. |
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| January 7, 2003 |
| A new report by the Institute on Taxation and Economic Policy examines the burden of state taxes for families in all 50 states. News release, chart, table. |
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| January 22, 2002 |
| Wealthy Iowans made the biggest income gains while capturing the net benefits of changes in tax policy in the 1990s. News release, full report. |
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| January 16, 2001 |
| This report provides an analysis of the legislative proposal to exempt upper income retirees from paying Iowa income taxes on their Social Security benefits. Full report. |
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